radiant heat, is heat radiated from the light, i.e. infrared, or heating caused by lightwaves themselves as they're absorbed by something solid and convert into heat. what we want to measure is ambient air temperature, so your thermometer needs to be out of view of the light, with a good airflow across it. so it can be below light level but needs to be shaded with something highly reflective, and not be close to what's shading it, as this will re-radiate heat and give a false reading also. where were the leaves curling? at the top of the plant? could it simply be a case of too close to the lamp? how close was the lamp, could just be too much radiant heat, as there's still a limit to this, IR will burn your plants and people do often complain about diamond reflectors causing this, but this requires moving your lamp further away rather than upping extraction, also having a fan blow across the top of your plants wont help, because of course, you can't blow infra red away from the tops of the plants. but quite likely you're totally right, and ambient temps were just too hot, were your lights on in the daytime? as i said earlier, you'd need to run your lights at night. hence the 3-4'c difference thing. a 5" fan should be able to keep your room within 10'c of your intake temps with a 600w lamp. so if your intake temps are around 20'c (ambient indoor temps in the daytime obviously lower at night hence my need for a heater) then a 5" should cope ok, and with a 400w should cope easy. how was the air getting into the room the tent was in if you were using passive intakes? as having a tent in a room with all the doors and windows closed, even if your venting outside via ducting, the passive area into your tent may be large, but the passive area into your room is tiny, so again you're creating a bottle neck in the system and your flowrate will be crap, all the cracks and what not around doors, wont add up to anywhere near 7 times the area of your extraction fan, yours was in the attic though? so should have plenty of gaps around the eaves?. a really good extraction setup should be able to keep your temps within 3-4'c of your intake temps, so you should be fine running in the daytime in the summer (most of the time, obviously really hot days you cant make your temps any lower than your intake temps) but at this time of year, it shouldn't be any worry whatsoever. maybe you have your house a lot hotter than average? i used to share a house with some bird who had the stat set to 26'c then moaned like fuck when her heating bill was huge and i wouldn't help pay for it

when i did my indoor grow, in my sig, i had my fans slowed way down and kept temps under control easy, and this was in the summer, of course an attic in the summer gets way hotter if it's not properly insulated..
either way, it's always good to get a bigger fan and slow it down than have a small fan on full whack. a high power 5" and 4" intake should cope with a 600w and easily cope with a 400w imo though